St. Egidien City Church, Colditz

St. Egidien Church is located right next to Colditz Castle. It is the largest church in the town of Colditz
It was first mentioned in a document in 1286. After being destroyed in a fire in 1430, it was rebuilt in 1504; the only surviving original structure is the high choir with its ribbed vault made of Rochlitz porphyry. Of particular historical significance is the high altar, donated by Electress Sophie in 1598.

The Electress is also known for her extensive social commitment to the town’s citizens, which was already recognized during her time in Colditz. Embedded in the walls to the right and left of the chancel are commemorative plaques carved from porphyry that attest to this benevolent conduct. They were originally located to the right and left of the vestibule door and were only later moved to the choir area.

The organ, built in 1876–77 by W. E. Schmeisser of Rochlitz, replaced those dating from 1575 and 1707. The older organs were originally located on the north gallery, while the new organ was installed on the west gallery. It is a two-manual organ with pneumatic action.

The crucifix dates from a time before the Reformation, and its style is remarkable. It features a deep cut in the chest, which was certainly used for church rituals in the past. In the room to the right of the altar is another crucifix. Although it is not visible to churchgoers, it is nevertheless well maintained.

Another highly regarded figure is Martin Luther’s friend, Wenceslaus Linck, who was born in Colditz in 1483 and attended school here. After completing his studies in Leipzig and Wittenberg, he played a formative role in the church system of the time. He is also credited with bringing about the Reformation in Altenburg and Nuremberg, which led to far-reaching changes in church history that are still felt today. A commemorative plaque in the vestibule honors his memory. Behind the chest opposite the plaque, old tiles are visible; these are the last remaining pieces of the original floor.

A recent festive occasion was the 500th anniversary of the church bells. It was solemnly celebrated with an ecumenical service in the church in December 2005. Another milestone came in 2013—the choir celebrated its 425th anniversary. It is one of the oldest church choirs in Saxony.